Putin Lectures Nordic Leaders on Medieval History Instead of Ukraine Ceasefire
Russian President Vladimir Putin spent much of a 90-minute call with Finland's Alexander Stubb and Norway's Jonas Gahr Støre lecturing them on medieval Slavic history, the FT reports, while an immediate Ukraine ceasefire was barely discussed.
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Vladimir Putin used a rare call with two European leaders to deliver a history lesson rather than a peace plan.
The Russian president spent most of a 90-minute conversation on Tuesday with Finnish President Alexander Stubb and Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre expounding on medieval Slavic history and what the Kremlin calls the "initial reasons for the conflict," the Financial Times reported, citing three people familiar with the call.
Ukraine's central demand, an immediate ceasefire, was barely discussed.
A Call That Ran Long
The call was scheduled to last under 30 minutes. It stretched to 90, Stubb told Finnish media.
The two leaders placed it together from Helsinki, in consultation with Kyiv. It followed an October 20 meeting in Oslo attended by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff.
It was the first direct contact between Putin and leaders of Ukraine's European allies since his July 2025 call with French President Emmanuel Macron.
According to the FT, Stubb and Støre deliberately let the historical digressions run, seeking to gauge how serious Putin was about dialogue with Europe.
A Familiar Pattern
The episode fits a long-running habit. Putin delivered an hour-long televised historical address days before the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
He reportedly drifted into a similar account of medieval Slavic rulers at the August 2025 Alaska summit with U.S. President Donald Trump.
On October 22, he cited unspecified "latest genetic research" to claim Russians and Ukrainians are "one people."
Moscow Holds Its Line
The Kremlin framed the exchange in light of Putin's October 21 talks with Witkoff in St Petersburg. Its readout struck a harder tone. It said a just and lasting peace is possible "only if the interests of the Russian Federation are considered in full and without any conditions attached," and criticized the "confrontational policies" of the EU and NATO.
Putin reportedly told the two leaders that Russia would not abandon its goal of taking all of Donbas, according to a source close to the Kremlin cited by Reuters. Stubb and Støre replied that peace must be "just."
The Kremlin said the sides welcomed plans to resume trilateral Russia-Ukraine-U.S. talks in Abu Dhabi and reaffirmed the importance of international maritime law and freedom of navigation. Putin also confirmed that Zelensky could come to Moscow, with security guarantees.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov played the call down. Putin spoke to the leaders "at their request," he said, and "apparently nothing new was said there either."
Nordic Leaders Defend Direct Contact
Helsinki and Oslo described the exchange as "frank and substantive." Both leaders said they spoke only for their own countries, not for Europe.
"Ending the war requires direct discussions," Stubb said. Støre pointed to the enormous human and material costs of the war, which he said would affect generations.
The two later briefed Zelensky, who thanked them for their support.
Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen reportedly criticized the lack of coordination. Støre defended the call, saying some European messages do not reach Putin through American channels.
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