Trump Announces Board of Peace Agreement for Hamas Disarmament, Israeli Withdrawal
U.S. President Donald Trump has announced a Board of Peace agreement mandating the complete disarmament of Hamas. The phased initiative seeks to demilitarize Gaza, install a technocratic administration, and trigger a conditional Israeli withdrawal under international oversight.
July 30, 2026 Ahmet Koçak
Donald Trump at Board of Peace initiative in Davos, January 22, 2026 - Reuters
Ahmet Koçak
Editor
U.S. President Donald Trump announced Thursday a multilateral agreement requiring the complete demilitarization of Hamas and all aligned factions in the Gaza Strip.
Reached under the auspices of his Board of Peace, the framework mandates phased weapons decommissioning in exchange for an eventual Israeli military withdrawal.
The diplomatic breakthrough follows extensive negotiations in Cairo brokered by Egypt, Qatar, and Türkiye.
Trump detailed the arrangement on Thursday, framing it as a decisive shift toward post-war governance.
“Today, the Board of Peace reached a HISTORIC agreement for the COMPLETE DISARMAMENT of Hamas and all other armed groups in Gaza,” Trump stated on his Truth Social platform.
He characterized the development as a monumental step toward lasting regional stability.
Phased Demilitarization Process
Implementation details are slated for publication within two weeks. The disarmament timeline dictates a staggered approach, commencing with the transfer of police firearms before progressing to the decommissioning of heavy weaponry.
U.S. officials indicated the operational roadmap will launch over the coming weeks, contingent upon strict compliance protocols.
All autonomous military activity across the enclave must cease entirely.
Diplomatic sources emphasize a rigid enforcement doctrine without exemptions for specific personnel or hardware.
The strategic objective encompasses the total elimination of subterranean tunnel networks, arms depots, and local munitions manufacturing infrastructure.
A formal verification mechanism will oversee compliance across all participating factions.
“As disarmament is completed, Israeli forces will withdraw, and the International Stabilization Force will work with a new Palestinian police force to take responsibility for Gaza,” Trump noted.
Transition of Governance
The demilitarization pact accelerates a transition away from both Hamas and the Palestinian Authority.
Day-to-day administrative control will transfer to the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza (NCAG), an independent body comprised of Palestinian technocrats.
Hamas previously dissolved its primary Gaza administrative apparatus on July 6.
Under the new arrangement, the NCAG will manage all confiscated weaponry in direct coordination with the International Stabilization Force.
Mediators from Egypt, Qatar, and Türkiye are scheduled to convene shortly in Cairo to finalize the second phase of this ceasefire roadmap.
Initial reports indicate Palestinian factional representatives have shown pragmatism, describing ongoing discussions as positive.
Skepticism and Ongoing Hostilities
Despite the diplomatic headway, serious operational hurdles remain. U.S. diplomats acknowledge deep skepticism in Jerusalem regarding the actual willingness of Hamas to surrender its military capabilities.
An Israeli political source suggested the current terms fail to satisfy security demands, maintaining that full demilitarization must precede any localized withdrawals.
U.S. officials stated that they were not asking Israel “anything not included in the earlier plan.” The officials expressed confidence that Israel would adhere to the terms of the agreement, noting that Trump “would be disappointed” if Tel Aviv did not agree to the deal.
U.S. officials also revealed that Iran pushed Hamas not to agree to the deal, but they were able to overcome Tehran’s attempts to influence the outcome.
Officials from the Board of Peace indicated that the Israeli withdrawal from Gaza would be done in phases according to a timeline yet to be finalized and that the reconstruction of the enclave would be supervised by the board.
Discussions regarding Gaza were reportedly absent from recent bilateral meetings between Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Trump in Washington.
Hamas has withheld formal public confirmation, with sources indicating the group still awaits Israeli feedback on proposed amendments to weapons protocols.
The diplomatic push occurs against a backdrop of sustained violence. Since the initial October ceasefire framework, Israeli forces have continued operations across the enclave, resulting in over 1,200 Palestinian fatalities amidst severe territorial and movement restrictions.
Strikes on Thursday killed at least six more individuals, including two children.
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